Skip to Content
Top
Can You Sue for Emotional Distress from Revenge Porn?

Can You Sue for Emotional Distress from Revenge Porn?

Emotional Trauma Is a Recognized Injury

If your private photos or videos have been shared without permission, you already know the harm runs deeper than embarrassment. It’s not just about what others see, it’s about what you feel. The panic when your phone buzzes, the sleepless nights imagining coworkers or family stumbling across images, the constant dread that it could happen again. That emotional toll is very real.

The law has started to catch up. Courts increasingly recognize that revenge porn is not only a privacy violation but a form of emotional assault. And emotional trauma, once brushed off as “just feelings,” is now treated as an injury you can sue for. Our sexual abuse attorneys at Horn Wright, LLP, take these claims seriously and know how to make courts take them seriously too.

How New York Courts Award Emotional Distress Damages

New York is one of the states where emotional harm gets real weight in court. Under Civil Rights Law §§ 50 and 51, survivors can sue when their image is used without permission. Judges don’t limit relief to lost income or reputational damage. They also look closely at the psychological harm.

In cases where images spread quickly, like social media revenge porn, courts recognize how exposure multiplies trauma. Being ridiculed or judged by strangers online doesn’t just sting in the moment; it creates lasting anxiety. Judges in New York have awarded significant damages, understanding that trauma lingers long after images disappear from the internet.

Sometimes the dollar figure is large not because of financial loss but because the court wants to acknowledge what cannot be erased, humiliation, fear, and mental anguish.

A black and white image shows a woman's back, wearing a leather jacket. The image is used in a section titled "Evidence Needed to Prove Psychological Harm".

Evidence Needed to Prove Psychological Harm

Even though the pain feels obvious, courts still need evidence. Survivors have to show a clear connection between the revenge porn and their emotional harm. That proof doesn’t always come in neat packages, but it exists in everyday life.

  • Your own words matter. Judges want to hear directly from you. Talking about panic attacks, sleepless nights, or depression makes the harm tangible. Survivors’ voices carry weight when they’re honest and specific.
  • People close to you notice changes. Friends, family, or coworkers can testify about the difference they saw in your mood or behavior. Their outside perspective helps prove this isn’t imagined, it’s visible.
  • Medical records help. Therapy notes, prescriptions, or psychiatric evaluations strengthen the case by showing professionals identified and treated the harm.

For survivors of blackmail revenge porn, where the threat of release causes fear even before anything is posted, courts have still awarded damages. The anticipation alone can cause trauma, and the law doesn’t ignore that.

Role of Expert Testimony in Establishing Damages

Sometimes survivor testimony and medical records are enough. Other times, expert testimony makes the difference between a small award and a life-changing one. Psychologists and psychiatrists can explain how revenge porn causes emotional harm, how it triggers conditions like PTSD, and why those conditions may last years.

Experts often point out how public exposure makes the harm worse. In adult website revenge porn cases, for instance, knowing that strangers around the world have seen private content creates a unique kind of distress. Experts help courts understand why that knowledge leads to long-term anxiety or hypervigilance.

Judges rely on these explanations to assign damages. Without them, courts might underestimate the impact. With them, survivors can secure recognition, and compensation, that truly reflects their suffering.

New Hampshire Courts Limit Emotional Distress Awards Compared to New York

Not every state values emotional harm equally. New Hampshire, for example, often limits awards unless survivors show physical or financial harm alongside emotional trauma. That narrow view can leave victims with little recognition of their suffering.

New York, by contrast, treats emotional distress as a legitimate stand-alone injury. Courts here don’t require physical scars to recognize emotional wounds. Under civil rights statutes and tort claims, survivors can win damages based on trauma alone. That makes New York a far stronger forum for victims seeking justice.

For anyone with connections to both states, pursuing claims in New York can mean the difference between token recognition and meaningful compensation.

Combining Emotional Harm With Financial Losses

While emotional harm alone can justify damages, many survivors also face financial fallout. Together, the two create a stronger case.

  • Lost work opportunities. Anxiety or public exposure can interfere with careers, leading to lost promotions or even job loss. Pairing emotional harm with employment damage increases damages.
  • Therapy and treatment costs. Counseling and medication aren’t just proof of distress. They’re expenses that courts can require offenders to cover.
  • Cumulative harm. When survivors show both emotional and financial harm, courts often award higher damages to reflect the full impact.

For survivors of workplace revenge porn, these arguments are especially strong. Having colleagues see private images blends humiliation with career setbacks. New York judges have recognized this overlap, awarding compensation that addresses both mental and financial harm.

Why Emotional Distress Claims Are Powerful in Court

Survivors sometimes fear that “emotional distress” sounds too intangible. But in practice, these claims can be the most powerful. Juries and judges connect deeply to testimony about fear, anxiety, or humiliation. Numbers on a paycheck may not move them, but stories of panic attacks and broken trust often do.

These claims matter because:

  • They make the harm real and personal, not abstract.
  • They justify higher damages, sometimes exceeding financial claims.
  • They validate survivors by recognizing that trauma deserves acknowledgment.

Revenge porn isn’t just about privacy violations. It’s about what those violations do to someone’s life. Emotional distress claims shine a spotlight on that truth.

Horn Wright, LLP, Fights for Recognition of Emotional Harm

Too often, survivors hear that their trauma is invisible or secondary. At Horn Wright, LLP, we reject that view. Emotional harm isn’t a footnote in a lawsuit, it’s the core of what many survivors endure. Our sexual abuse attorneys fight to make courts recognize that reality, using survivor testimony, expert voices, and carefully built evidence.

We don’t settle for surface-level recognition. Our goal is for survivors to walk away not only with compensation but with validation. The law can’t erase what happened, but it can acknowledge the depth of the harm and provide resources to rebuild.

If you’re ready to work with a nationally recognized firm that puts emotional trauma at the center of justice, Horn Wright, LLP, will pursue the recognition, and relief, you deserve.

What Sets Us Apart From The Rest?

Horn Wright, LLP is here to help you get the results you need with a team you can trust.

  • Client-Focused Approach
    We’re a client-centered, results-oriented firm. When you work with us, you can have confidence we’ll put your best interests at the forefront of your case – it’s that simple.
  • Creative & Innovative Solutions

    No two cases are the same, and neither are their solutions. Our attorneys provide creative points of view to yield exemplary results.

  • Experienced Attorneys

    We have a team of trusted and respected attorneys to ensure your case is matched with the best attorney possible.

  • Driven By Justice

    The core of our legal practice is our commitment to obtaining justice for those who have been wronged and need a powerful voice.